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America 3 - USA 23

San Diego Yacht Club, USA, Edition 28(1992)

Designer : Jerry Milgram
Builder : Peter Wilson

- 1992: Successful challenger of the 28th America's Cup

America3 built four boats: Jayhawk USA-9, Defiant USA-18, America3 USA-23 and Kanza USA-28.

Defender selection trials (from January to April): Stars & Stripes USA-11, Defiant USA-18 & America3.
In the defender finals, 11 races were sailed. America3 won 7 races and Stars & Stripes was eliminated.

On 30 April 1992, America3 was selected as official defender of the 1992 America's Cup.

The 1992 America's Cup races: 9 to 16 May 1992 at San Diego, California -
Best four out of seven races.
America3 raced against the challenger Il Moro Di Venzia V ITA-25

Races: five sailed.

Race Course: 22.6 miles off San Diego.
Leg one: windward
Leg two: back downwind
Leg three: windward
Leg four, five and six: broad reach, reaching and broad reach
Leg seven: windward
Leg eight: downwind

Results:

America3 beat Il Moro Di Venzia V by four wins to one!

- 9 May 1st race: America3 beat Il Moro Di Venzia V by 30 seconds.
- 10 May 2nd race: Il Moro Di Venzia V beat America3 by 03 seconds.
- 12 May 3rd race: America3 beat Il Moro Di Venzia V by 1 minute 58 seconds.
- 14 May 4th race: America3 beat Il Moro Di Venzia V by 1 minute 04 seconds.
- 16 May 5th race: America3 beat Il Moro Di Venzia V by 44 seconds.

J.T. Crédit Photo: Gilles Martin Raget


AMERICA3
1992
Sail number: USA-23
USA

Yacht club: San Diego Yacht Club, San Diego, California, USA
Successful challenger of the 28th 1992 America's Cup Challenge

Owner: America3 Foundation, West Palm Beach, Florida, USA. William Ingraham Koch, President. Chairman: Louis W. Cabot. Executive Vice President: Vincent Moyersoms.

International America's Cup Class IACC
Sloop

Technical Operations: Vincent Moyersoms
Design team director: Jerry Milgram
Design team members: Buddy Duncan, Penn Edmonds, Fernando Frimm, Phil Kaiko, Daniel LaMere, Doug Peterson, Jim Pugh, John Reichel, Jim Taylor

Design and testing facilities: Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Responsibilities: Hull shape, tank testing of hulls, appendages CFD, sail CFD

Technology: Heiner Meldner, technical director.
Standford University: Composite material development for yacht and sails, structure FEA, wind tunnel testing of appendages.

Construction: Peter Wilson, construction manager and Dirk Kramers, chief engineer. Responsibilities: supervision and coordination of the engineering and construction of the hulls, spars and appendages.

Hull builder: Goetz Custom Sailboats, Inc., at Bristol, Rhode Island
Mast: Offshore Spars, Inc., at Warren, Michigan (construction)
Tube: Hercules Aerospace, at Magna, Utah
Rigging: Navtec, Inc. (Littleton, MA) & Aramid Rigging, Inc. (Portsmouth, RI)
Boom & spinnaker pole: Hall composites, Bristol, RI
Winches: Lewmar Marine, Havant, UK
Hydraulics: Navtec, Inc., Littleton, MA
Running rigging: New England Ropes, Fall River, MA
Keel blade & trim tab: Allied Engineering, Alameda, CA
Keel bulb: Douglas Brouwer, Santa Cruz, CA
Rudder: Lindsay Boatbuilders, Gloucester, MA
Deck hardware: Harken Yacht Equipment (Pewaukee, WI) & C.A.M. Machine Corp. (Bristol, RI)
Steering system: C.A.M. Machine Corporation

Instrumentation: Bill Unkel, instrumentation team leader

Electronics: Brookes & Gatehouse, Lymington, UK

Sail program: Bill Shore, sail program director
Sail designers: Per Anderson, David Hirsch, and Peter Wheeler

Sailmakers: Halsey Sails (Mystic, CT), North Sails, Inc. (Milford, CT) and Sobstad, Inc. (Annapolis, MD)

Shore Team: Peter Grubb, shore team manager

Year of building: 1991 - 1992
Launched: 1992
Homeport: San Diego.

Skipper: William "Bill" Ingraham Koch.
Afterguard: Dave Dellenbaugh (tactician), Buddy Melges (helmsman), By Baldridge or Bill (navigator)
Crew: 16.

Data:

Construction -

Carbon fiber

Dimensions -

L.O.A.: 23.77 m
L.W.L.: 18.31 m
Beam: 5.45 m
Draft: 3.96 m
Sail area: 295.60 m2
Displacement: 21.970 tons
Mast: 33.50 m
Rating: IACC



Year of building   1992
Launched 1992


  Edition 28(1992)
Crew 16
Hull Carbon Fiber
Mast Carbon Fiber
L.O.A 23.77
L.W.L 18.31
Mast 33.50
Beam 5.45
Boom
Sail Area
Displacament 22.97
Draft 3.96
Rating IACC
Ballast



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